424 Method
A practical guide
for cleaner, calmer skin
The 424 method is a focused double-cleansing routine from J-Beauty: 4 minutes of oil cleansing, 2 minutes of gentle cleansing, and 4 minutes of rinsing. It helps remove makeup, sunscreen and sebum thoroughly without stressing the skin barrier.
What the 424 method does
The 424 method is ideal if you want to get rid of build-up, clogged pores or a dull-looking complexion. For more background, see the guide to Japanese double cleansing.
What exactly is the 424 method?
The 424 method combines a longer, gentle oil massage, a short second cleanse and a thorough rinse. The goal is deep yet careful cleansing, better microcirculation and smoother-looking skin. It comes from Japanese skincare culture and can easily be integrated into your routine with K- and J-Beauty products. To see how 4-2-4 cleansing fits into a full routine, read the order of a J-Beauty skincare routine.
Step-by-step guide
4 minutes - Oil cleanse
Dispense 2-3 pumps of cleansing oil into dry hands and massage onto dry skin. Start in the T-zone, then move to the cheeks, jawline and neck. Focus on areas with makeup and blackheads. Massage with light pressure in circular motions. Suitable products for this step can be found here: Oil-based cleansers.
- Tip: Remove eye makeup last so it does not spread.
- For sensitive skin: Stop after 2 minutes if your skin starts to feel irritated.
2 minutes - Gentle cleanse
Emulsify the oil with a little water, then apply a gentle, pH-balanced cleanser to damp skin. A thin layer is enough. Massage for 1-2 minutes to lift away oil residue, sweat and dirt. For this second phase, water-based cleansers work well.
- Important: Do not use a harsh foaming cleanser. Gentler is more effective here.
4 minutes - Rinse
Rinse thoroughly with lukewarm water. Finish with slightly cooler water for a short moment to remove residue fully and refresh the skin. Then pat the skin dry gently.
- Tip: Make sure you rinse especially well around the hairline and jawline.
Benefits and who it suits
- Very thorough removal of makeup, SPF and sebum
- Improves glow and skin texture through the massage effect
- Supports the skin barrier when mild products are used
- Works for all skin types - adjust the oil and cleanser to your needs
If you have oily or acne-prone skin, choose a lighter oil and an especially gentle second cleanser. Very dry skin benefits from more nourishing oils and a creamy second cleanser.
Common mistakes and how to avoid them
- Water that is too hot - use lukewarm to cool water
- Harsh cleansers - stick to pH-mild formulas without drying sulfates
- Too much pressure during massage - stay gentle and controlled
- Insufficient rinsing - take the full 4 minutes
- Forcing it daily - 3-5 times a week is often enough, depending on your skin and makeup use
How to choose the right products
- Cleansing oil: jojoba, squalane, grapeseed or rice - ideally with a light finish and good emulsification
- Second cleanser: pH-mild, creamy or gel-based, without strong fragrance
- Optional: a hydrating toner or essence after cleansing for extra moisture
At noticemestore.com you can find a selection of Korean and Japanese cleansers suitable for the 424 method. Pay attention to the INCI list, your skin type and the finish so the products match your skin.
FAQ about the 424 method
How often should I use the 424 method?
Start with 3 times a week in the evening. If your skin tolerates it well, you can increase to daily use. In the morning, a short gentle cleanse is usually enough.
Is the 424 method suitable for acne or sensitive skin?
Yes, with adjustments: use a light, non-comedogenic oil and a very mild, low-fragrance cleanser. Shorten the massage time if your skin reacts sensitively.
Can I do this routine in the shower?
Yes, but pay attention to water temperature and rinse very thoroughly. Emulsify the oil in your hands first before stepping under the water.
What if I do not have much time?
Shorten it to 2-1-2 minutes. What matters most is the order and thoroughness, not the exact stopwatch.
Does the 424 method remove waterproof makeup?
Usually yes. If the product is very waterproof, first loosen it with a dedicated eye makeup remover, then do the 4-2-4 routine.
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Discover J-Beauty and K-Beauty cleansers for the 424 method